The outermost skin layer, the epidermis, experiences unchecked cellular growth of abnormal cells known as skin cancer as a result of unrepaired DNA damage that leads to mutations.
The skin cells become rapidly proliferative and develop cancerous tumors as a result of these mutations. Basal cell carcinoma (BCC), squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), melanoma, and Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) are the four primary types of skin cancer.
Discover what can cause skin cancer by reading on.
Due to differences in skin tone, type, size, and location on the body, skin cancers can appear very differently on each individual. To get a better idea of what skin cancers can look like, check out the pictures on our page dedicated to it. look at pictures.
Which Factors Lead to Skin Cancers?
UV (ultraviolet) rays from the sun and using UV tanning beds are the two main contributors to skin cancer. The good news is that skin cancer has a high likelihood of being completely eradicated if it is detected early by your dermatologist, who can treat it with little to no scarring. Frequently, the doctor may even catch the growth in a precancerous stage, before it develops into a skin cancer fully or penetrates beneath the skin's surface.
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Most frequently, these cancers appear on parts of the skin that are frequently exposed to the sun, particularly the face, ears, neck, scalp, shoulders, and back.
The majority of BCCs are brought on by a combination of long-term cumulative UV radiation exposure and intermittent, intense exposure to UV radiation from the sun.
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BCC is the most prevalent type of skin cancer, with 3.6 million cases diagnosed in the US each year.
If not identified and treated promptly, BCCs can be locally destructive. These cancers can occasionally spread, and in extremely rare circumstances, they can be fatal.
The majority of SCCs are brought on by cumulative, long-term exposure to UV radiation from the sun and tanning beds.
SCC is the second most prevalent type of skin cancer in terms of prevalence. In the U.S., 1.8 million cases are estimated to be diagnosed annually. S.
How serious is it?
If not identified and treated right away, SCCs can occasionally grow quickly and spread to other parts of the body. Invasive SCC of the skin may result in up to 15,000 fatalities annually in the U.S. S.
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